We have lots of woman poets in Afghanistan but among them all, Rabia Balkhi has had the greatest influence. Her ebullient life and untimely death still attracts people’s minds and hearts hundreds of years later.
The first time I heard the story of Rabia, I couldn’t believe that although she was one of the biggest personalities in her city, she did not have the freedom to tell people what she wanted. She became a victim of a culture in which a rich girl can’t be with a poor boy. People thought this relationship was immoral.
Rabia Balkhi lived in Qasdad, a little city in the southern part of Afghanistan. She was called Rabia-e-Qasdadi. She fell in love with Baktash, her brother’s slave. From the time Rabia was five years old, her servant would tell her everything Baktash did, and would tell Baktash what Rabia did too. The two communicated like this for years until they fell in love. When Rabia’s brother, Hares, found out, he told Rabia’s servants to cut her veins in the bathroom.
Rabia wrote poems with her blood on the walls of the bath while she was dying. She was a woman with feelings and every poem was the sign of her feelings.
After Rabia died, Hares said to Baktash: “Come and fight with me. If I win, I will kill you. If you win, I will give Rabia to you.” Not knowing that Rabia was already dead, Baktash accepted the challenge and came to fight with Hares. Unfortunately, Hares won the fight and killed Baktash.
Now Rabia Balkhi high school is one of the biggest schools of Afghanistan. It has about 4,000 students and has the best equality education for girls in Afghanistan.
By Alia, age 13
Alia — This is a heartbreaking story but how wonderful that Rabia is not forgotten and her name graces a high school that educates girls in Afghanistan. Thank you for writing about this important woman!
Best wishes, Nancy
im with you
What a story, what a heroine! The image of the blood on the wall, her last poems–that is something that stays with someone for a lifetime. Thank you for sharing this with us, Alia. And so glad to hear about thee success of the school named in Rabia’s honor! Stacy
but wen did she die
Dear Alia,
Congratulations! I’m happy to see your story of Rabia Balki. So many women and their brave deeds have been lost throughout history. It is important to tell and retell the stories of our heroines. Thank you for helping to keep our history of women’s heroism and defiance alive.
Your mentor,
Gabrielle
Dear Alia,
Thank you for sharing this story. The image of her poetry on the walls in her blood will stay with me forever.
best,
meg
Really great and touching story.
Thanks dear Alia
that was soooooooooo sad but who would be so crule and why….
Dear Rabia,
Thank you for your retelling of the story of Rabia Balkhi. What a tragedy all around. Though she was killed for loving someone her brother didn’t want her to, in the end she has won the fight through her words and inspiration. I’m so happy to learn of the success of the Rabia Balkhi School for Girls! That is an ending I could not have predicted. Thank you.
This is such an heartbreaking story. This ending isn’t what suppose to be like for someone that brave like Rabia! Her love had shocked me deep down in my heart. I just couldn’t believe her brother would do this to her an her love. Baktash should be graceful to fell in love with Rabia who also felled in love with him!
i hate the fake that she died like that
She was an intelligent,talented person. Very sad the way she died. I wish I could save her.I hope it’s a lesson for the forceful,selfish men.
Dear Alia… Thank you very much for sharing this… I have no other words
The story of Rabia Balkhi published here is not that of the life of the poetess that we know as Rabia Balkhi, but the story of one of the many novels that Rabia wrote. I recently conducted a research project and published a book under the title “Lady M” (now available through Amazon and Barnes & Noble) which details the true life of this glorious academic celebrity from Afghanistan.
Hello Ozair, Do you have the translated works of Rabia Balkhi’s Flora and Fauna? If yes, will you please share them? Thanks in advance. Stay safe!
Well, I have been interested in Rabbia i Balkhi for a while, and happy to see she (and another woman I don’t yet know about) is portrayed on the wall of poets in Mazar. I came across this reference recently, with sources. It is a VASTLY different story to the one I’ve heard/read about so far. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rabia_Balkhi
cheers and best wishes for your project. Jan
Thanks a lot for sharing this beautiful story. Please advice where can we read the works of Rabia Balkhi including on Flora and Fauna. Love, Pallavi from India